
This is a great conversation between my brilliant John Jay colleagues Dr. Nathan Lents, Professor of Biology, and Dr. Olivera Jokić, Associate Professor of English and Gender Studies and Director of the Gender Studies Program. The occasion is the publication of Nathan’s most recent book, The Sexual Evolution: How 500 million years of sex, gender and mating shape modern relationships. The book is about sexual behavior throughout the animal kingdom, what animals have to tell us about sex and gender, and in every sense of the word, the queerness of animals.
The conversation ventures into matters such as the limitations and even dangers of the preference for the human binary and those pesky Victorian buckets of maleness and femaleness; what does it mean to call something natural or unnatural; challenging the notion of the “survival of the fittest”; the benefits of neurodiversity; social control and its relation to categories; and spies and the role of taboos around sex. This conversation itself, a cross between a humanist and a scientist, exemplifies the benefits of variation. As Nathan says, “Diversity is often the point.”
You can hear more about Dr. Jokić’s recent work on Episode 106 in conversation with Dr. Dijana Jelača.
A chock-full bibliography featuring related and discussed works, provided by Dr. Jokić:
- Agustín Fuentes, Sex Is a Spectrum: The Biological Limits of the Binary (2025)
- Joan Roughgarden, Evolution’s Rainbow: Diversity, Gender, and Sexuality in Nature and People (2013)
- Steven Shapin and Simon Schaffer, Leviathan and the Air-Pump: Hobbes, Boyle, and the Experimental Life (1985)
- Steven Shapin, A Social History of Truth: Civility and Science in Seventeenth-Century England (1994)
- Steven Shapin, “The Darwin Show,” London Review of Books (2010)
- Quinn Slobodian, Hayek’s Bastards: Race, Gold, IQ, and the Capitalism of the Far Right (2025)
- Jules Gill-Peterson, Histories of the Transgender Child (2018)
- Michael Warner, The Trouble with Normal: Sex, Politics, and the Ethics of Queer Life (1999)
- Katherine Franke, Wedlocked: The Perils of Marriage Equality (2015)
- Jack Halberstam, The Queer Art of Failure (2011)
- Emma Heaney, ed., Feminism against Cisness (2024)
- Christopher Ryan, Cacilda Jetha, Sex at Dawn: The Prehistoric Origins of Modern Sexuality (2010)
- Dossie Easton, Catherine A. Liszt, The Ethical Slut: A Guide to Infinite Sexual Possibilities (1997, 2011, 2017)
- William Max Nelson, Enlightenment Biopolitics: A History of Race, Eugenics, and the Making of Citizens (2024)
Listen to Episode 111 now! (Apple Podcasts)
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